Where is Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar Located?
Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar are sacred landmarks and spiritual haven for pilgrims who see them as symbols of spiritual strength and eternal harmony. It lies deep in Western Tibet’s Ngari Prefecture at 6,638 m.
Lake Manasarovar lies in the Burang County about 20 kilometers southeast of Mount Kailash at 4,600 m. It is one of the world’s highest freshwater lakes. Its transparent surface offers full view right down into the water. Pilgrims and travelers of today visit this lake often traveling along with Mount Kailash.
It is considered to be one of Tibet’s three holiest lakes. It offers visitors an overwhelming sense of tranquility, purity and being part of something greater than themselves.
People from all over the world visit Kailash Mansarovar to finish 52 km circumambulation that goes around the foot of this mountain. Many people choose Kailash Mansarovar Yatra to deepen their spiritual awareness. The feeling of seeing Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar is inexplicable in words. Its extraordinary presence is truly undeniable.
Where is Mount Kailash Located? : Exact Location
Mount Kailash is located in Ngari Prefecture of Tibet, China. It lies within Gangdise Shan range of the and towers over far western edge of Tibetan Plateau. The peak stands at 6,638 m.
The mountain stands at latitude 31° 4′ 0″ N and longitude 81° 18′ 45″ E in Burang County. The two sacred lakes, Mansarovar and Rakshasta, lie at the base of the peak. Despite being measured and studied by mountaineers no one has ever climbed Kailash. As the lake is considered sacred, the authorities have banned all ascents.
The mountain is also a cultural treasure. It has inspired countless stories, paintings and traditions that celebrate its mystery and sacredness.
Where is Lake Mansarovar Located?
Lake Manasarovar is also called Mapam Yumtso in Tibetan. It is a dazzling freshwater lake in Himalayas near the sacred Mount Kailash. It lies in Burang County of Ngari Prefecture within Tibet at an elevation of about 4,600 m.
The lake covers an area of about 320 sq km. It is one of Asia’s most remarkable freshwater lakes. The mountain is surrounded by towering snow covered peaks like Mount Kailash and Gurla Mandhata.
The land around Lake Mansarovar supports only sparse vegetation. Its remote location makes getting there challenging. Its waters are blue and clear. The pilgrims or adventurers reach the lake by tough overland journeys from Kathmandu and Lhasa.
Spiritual Significance of Lake Mansarovar
The lake is significant for Hindus, Buddhists, Jains and Bon practitioners. Pilgrims from Nepal, India, Tibet and other countries still journey across rough landscapes to reach its shores.
Hindus regard Mount Kailash, near the shores of Lake Manasarovar as the sacred holy residence of Shiva. They believe that from this spot he calmed the mighty Ganges and directed its waters down to the fertile plains of the Himalayas.
For Buddhists, Lake Manasarovar carries deep spiritual importance. Buddhists see Kailash as the earthly form of Mount Meru. They believe it to be the cosmic center of the universe.
Symbolically Kailash represents the “father” while Manasarovar is the “mother.” They also believe that Queen Maya, the Buddha’s mother bathed in the waters of Manasarovar to purify herself before conceiving Buddha.
For followers of the Bon faith, Lake Manasarovar and its surroundings were once center of ancient Zhang Zhung kingdom. The lake is tied to the sacred deity Zhang Zhung Meri. They believe that Tonpa Shenrab the founder of the religion bathed in Manasarovar during his first journey into Tibet.
The Awe Inspiring Charm of Lake Mansarovar
Lake Mansarovar is a stunning high altitude freshwater lake. Its serene blue waters mirror surrounding snowy peaks. In addition, vast, barren surrounding mountain is truly ethereal.
The lake’s natural beauty changes with each season. It looks crystal clear in summer. It is also generally partially frozen in winter. The beautiful backdrop of the Himalayas makes Lake Mansarovar a truly unforgettable destination. In winter snow transforms area into pristine wonderland.
The ecosystem here is unique. The altitude is extreme and climate is cold. Despite freezing temperatures thin oxygen and limited nutrients, life here persists in extraordinary ways. The lake’s calm waters and stunning surroundings are one of the major highlights of Mansarovar which adds to its spiritual and scenic appeal.
The lake is located just 20 km from Mount Kailash. Travelers can visit both lake and mountain in single journey experiencing stunning natural beauty. The surroundings of the lake are truly awe inspiring and allows you to experience deep sense of spirituality and energy.
Kailash Mansarovar Yatra: A Scenic Overland Journey
Kailash Mansarovar Yatra offers spiritually enriching experience. You get to witness stunning high altitude scenery of mountains and majestic valleys on this journey.
You will get captivated by tranquility of this destination. Mount Kailash holds deep significance and is a place where many pilgrims visit for Kora. Near the mountain lies sacred Lake Manasarovar at 4,600 meters.
Lake Manasarovar provides peaceful atmosphere. For pilgrims Kailash Parikrama offers unforgettable experience. Being close to Mount Kailash fills you with awe.
One of major highlights of the journey is mountain passes as high as Droma La from where you get one of closest views of Mount Kailash. The journey to Kailash Mansarovar is spiritually healing which helps to create unforgettable memories.
This journey around mountain and lake mixes adventure, peace and enchanting views rewarding you with experience that stays with you for life.
Religious Significance of Mount Kailash
Mount Kailash is one of the holiest places on earth. It holds spiritual value across several religions. It is significant in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Bon tradition of Tibet.
Countless pilgrims set out on a sacred journey known as the yatra to Mount Kailash. It is world’s oldest pilgrimage routes followed for centuries. The journey usually combines a trek to Lake Manasarovar and a ritual walk or circumambulation around Mount Kailash.
Hindus, Buddhists and Jains walk the path in a clockwise direction. The followers of the Bon faith travel counterclockwise. Most pilgrims begin and finish at Darchen. It is a small settlement that lies at 4,670 m.
Significance of Mount Kailash in Different Faiths
In Hindu belief, the peak is the sacred home of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Every year, thousands of devotees perform kora to purify themselves of sins and move closer to spiritual freedom.
Hindus consider Kailash the spiritual center of the world. Its distinctive shape and deep religious importance have earned it the name “Axis Mundi”. It represents a link between heaven, earth and underworld.
For Jains, Kailash carries a different but equally profound meaning. They know it as “Mountain of Eight Steps.” The Jains believe that the first Tirthankara, Rishabhadeva attained liberation from endless cycle of rebirth at this place. They honor the mountain as a symbol of purity and detachment.
Buddhists walk around the mountain in a ritual called the Kora. They believe this pilgrimage cleanses negative karma and guides them closer to enlightenment. Many chose to do Kora during Saga Dawa festival to purify karma and move closer to enlightenment.
Followers of the ancient Bon faith consider Kailash the axis of the world. They also believe that it is a source of eternal spiritual power. In addition, they regard it as the seat of the goddess Sipaimen. They call it the Nine Storeyed Swastika Mountain, referring to the natural swastika symbol on its southern face. Bon pilgrims circle the mountain to connect deeply with nature.
Through the eyes of many faiths, Mount Kailash represents holiness and provides a hope of liberation. The place is also extraordinary as people of different beliefs consider its sacred. It is a holy destination where people visit for seeking blessings and spiritual freedom.
How to Get to Mount Kailash and Lake Mansarovar
Mount Kailash draws pilgrims and travelers from across the world. However, reaching this mountain requires careful preparation and physical stamina. In addition, ability to adapt to high altitude conditions is also necessary.
Most people enter Tibet either through Nepal, India or mainland China, each offering its own route to the holy peak. Regardless of the path every journey to Kailash Mansarovar combines cultural encounters with challenge of rugged landscapes.
The two routes from Nepal are most popular. One option is Kyirong route. The travelers drive from Kathmandu to Rasuwagadhi border, cross into Tibet and then continue overland through Kyirong, Saga and Lake Mansarovar before reaching Kailash.
For those seeking adventure Simikot Hilsa route offers more remote experience. It begins with flights from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj and then to Simikot. Then, pilgrims do a 5 to 6 day trek through Humla’s wild terrain. Afterwards, travelers cross a suspension bridge into Tibet. Then, they complete border formalities at Taklakot and continue towards the mountain.
Travelers can also reach Kailash from India. The Lipulekh Pass is traditional pilgrimage route. A newer route through Nathu La in Sikkim has also opened. It is another way to cross into Tibet. Whichever route you choose, the journey to Mount Kailash is truly rewarding and spiritually enriching.
Kailash Mansarovar Yatra
Kailash Mansrovar Yatra is the most sacred pilgrimage destination of Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, and the followers of the Bon faith. However, it also attracts many tourists from across the globe who come to feel its spiritual energies and be awed by its beauty far in Tibet.
The Kailash Manasarovar Yatra is mostly an overland tour. The long distances are covered generally by four-wheel-drive vehicles. The long drives on the vast Tibetan plateau make this journey truly unique and fascinating. Pilgrims circumambulate the mountain as a sign of devotion.
To acclimatize to the thin air, overnight trips are planned at towns like Gyirong / Kyirong, Saga, and then further around Lake Manasarovar and Darchen. These places give the body ample time to acclimatize.
Outside these towns, lodges and guesthouses are basic. Rooms are simple, bathrooms are shared and electricity may be limited. Even near Lake Manasarova, overnight stays are modest.
The trekking phase during this journey lasts around 3 days. While the altitude gains can be demanding, the journey can still be manageable. The beautiful views of snow capped mountains and a enchanting landscapes make every step worthwhile. Taking it slow and resting often helps manage the climb.
Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is a remarkable adventure through remote parts of Tibet. A positive mindset, patience and flexibility make your journey more enjoyable. Thus, make sure to be prepared as it ensures a secure, memorable and deeply rewarding experience.
Kora of Mount Kailash
During the Mansarovar Yatra travelers will have a scenic road journey in comfortable vehicle for around 5 days. Then, the journey around Mount Kailash starts.
The walking phase begins from Taboche. It is essential to move slowly to adjust safely to high altitude. The walk is mostly gentle with a few short climbs. Many stay at Dhiraphuk for an overnight stay. This is the first day of Kora.
After staying for a night at Dhiraphuk, next spot is Zutulphuk. From there, the sacred Kora trail climbs steeply toward Droma La Pass. It is the highest and most demanding point of the circuit.
The feeling of standing on Droma La (5,636 m) is truly unforgettable. From this vantage point travelers can admire stunning close up views of Mount Kailash. Shortly below the pass, the sight of Gauri Kund, a serene glacial pond can be seen. The day concludes at Zutulphuk, marking the completion of 2nd day of Kora.
The third day of Kora is comparatively simple. The journey begins from Zutulphuk and its ending point is Darchen. The trek from this day requires walking on flat ground along the serene valley. Pilgrims will walk through expansive grasslands and see yaks and sheep grazing along the trails.
On clear days eastern face of Mount Kailash can also be seen along the route. Arrival in Darchen marks the completion of Kora. The Kora brings pilgrims close to the raw power of nature and also provides a chance to experience calmness of the region.
In short, this holy journey and the Kora brings a personal change which combines faith, endurance and deep reflection.
When is the Best Time to Visit Kailash Mansarovar?
The best time to visit Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovaris from May to June and from September to October. During these months, weather is calm and favorable. Skies are usually clear. So, visibility is excellent. In addition, temperatures are comfortable for overland journey and trekking.
If you choose to visit Kailash in any of these months, you can perform the kora smoothly. The trails stay dry during these months. In addition, there are a few weather related problems that make the journey smooth, safer and more enjoyable.
Those seeking a deeply spiritual experience can attend Saga Dawa Festival typically held in May or June. Thus, the adventure is especially meaningful. This important Buddhist festival honors the birth, enlightenment and passing of Lord Buddha.
Planning your visit at right time makes your tour safe and memorable. Mount Kailash and Lake Manasarovar lie in a remote high altitude region. So, these sacred places experience rapidly changing weather. Some months are far easier and safer for travel than others.
Selecting a time that has stable weather, dry trails and clear skies makes adventure safe and allows you to fully immerse yourself in spiritual atmosphere.
Visiting in July and August is also possible. However, monsoon rains make the paths slippery and risky. Winter months from November to March can be extremely cold because of heavy snow. Likewise, the journey can also be disrupted because of the potential road closures.
Selecting right time for Kailash yatra ensures smoother logistics, safer travel and deeper spiritual experience. Thus, considering safety, scenery and spiritual significance, late spring and early autumn remain the ideal windows to experience this sacred region.
Mount Kailash Mansarovar Yatra: The Landscapes, Difficulty and Tips to Tackle Them
The Kailash Mansarovar Yatra is a spiritual pilgrimage journey that provides peace and satisfaction. However, it tests your body and mind. The journey includes traversing difficult paths at very high altitudes.
At this high altitude, you have to be attentive to your body’s reaction. You have to follow the instruction given by your guide for a secure adventure. Some tips for a smooth journey to Kailash Mansarovar are as follows:
Start training for the journey in advance for better stamina and conditioning that will help you to endure the strenuous trails with greater ease.
Build mental resilience. Have positive thinking and strong will power to overcome the difficulty of this tough path.
Walk at a slow and consistent pace without hurrying. Gradual walk makes the journey safer and less tiring.
Focus on the process and do not rush to finish it. Appreciate beauty of mountains, the spiritual atmosphere and the moments in between.
Stay hydrated and eat nutrient rich meals which will help you adapt well to altitude.
Pack light. Do not leave anything important behind. Packing thoughtfully ensuring correct equipment can make the journey much more manageable.
Bring some protein bars or nutritious snacks for an additional energy boost along the walk.
